The Influence of ‘Nosferatu’ and Hitchcock on the Cinematography of ‘Saltburn

When Oscar-winning⁣ cinematographer Linus Sandgren first⁤ sat down with director Emerald Fennell⁣ to discuss the‍ look of her latest film, “Saltburn,” a lot of things ‌immediately came to mind, primarily Gothic literature and silent film.

“Saltburn,” the follow-up to Fennell’s 202 debut‌ feature “Promising Young Woman,” follows a young man (played by Barry Keoghan) ​who spends a holiday with ‍a wealthy ​friend from school. His desperate obsession to fit⁢ in with the family leads him down dangerous and, ultimately, deadly roads.

“I asked Emerald for words ⁤to describe the film and she said ‘vampire,’” Sandgren told TheWrap. “She [also] said, ​‘hair,’ ‘sweat,’ details like that.⁣ There ‍were all kinds ⁢of words that got us into quickly thinking it’ll be interesting if we thought of it⁤ like a vampire movie, even⁣ though it’s not real vampires,​ but it’s in a similar vein.”

Sandgren is ‌no stranger to movies that are dirty and emphasize ‍the base nature⁤ of humanity. He captured the ⁢hedonistic grotesquerie of early Hollywood for Damien Chazelle⁤ in last year’s “Babylon,” greedy conmen in ⁤David O. Russell’s “American Hustle,” and America’s desire to⁤ welcome their own annihilation in “Don’t Look Up.”

Interestingly, Sandgren went back to that sense of Hollywood in its infancy for “Saltburn.”

“We thought of German Expressionism, or the ‘Nosferatu’ kind ⁤of‌ vampire movies,” said Sandgren. “The other was the voyeuristic part of it, ‌which felt⁤ more in the vein of Hitchcock suspense, where you would just see ​a​ close-up ‌of an eye or you have the POVs through ‍doorways ‌and then the sunny, romantic days. [Those] sort ⁢of ⁢sexual tones throughout⁣ had ⁣its own vibe that intervened ⁤with ⁣all of ⁣this.”

Sandgren said these early talks with Fennell were imperative to crafting a visual ⁣language ‌for the film, one also heavily inspired by the works ⁤of Caravaggio and ⁤other painters. “Baroque art is⁣ oftentimes depicting nasty things with beautiful light. So⁣ that felt like the soul of our film,” he said.

The cinematographer went on to discuss working within the actual house they filmed “Saltburn” in, as well as capturing ​Barry Keoghan’s nude dance scene on-film.

TheWrap: Why⁢ film this in 4:3 aspect ratio and what was the ⁤challenge in that?

Linus Sandgren: When we think cinema and you think grandiose, you think widescreen to see more. You see more people, you see anything that’s on ⁤the ground. That’s ‍cinematic thinking. But the house itself ‌had these very square rooms. So shooting [widescreen] there would have been cropping [of] a ​lot of‌ the⁤ environment. You would have seen more people, but you would have seen⁢ less ⁣environment, and we‌ wanted to do the opposite. We wanted to see more house, and the ceilings are beautiful. So why not see ​more squares? You ‌see more house and fewer ⁣people.

It’s very much about​ Oliver, and about Oliver and ⁢one other [person] ⁣that ‌he singles out,

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